Jordan Sapally
Consulting9 min read

Restaurant photographer: preparing the shoot well

A successful shoot is decided before the shutter. Menu, light, timing, brief: the method for preparing your restaurant's photos without improvising anything.

By Jordan Sapally
Restaurant photographer: preparing the shoot well

A successful shoot for a restaurant does not begin on the day of the shoot. It is preparation upstream, in particular in the choice of dishes, the readying of the venue and the brief for the photographer. With good preparation, a single day is enough to produce images that will bring your menu, your website and your social media to life for months. Conversely, a poorly prepared shoot brings a climate of urgency, which leads us to count in another day of shooting.

In brief

The success of a food shoot is decided before the day itself. First you frame the use of the images, select the right dishes, prepare the venue and the light, and finally align the brief with the photographer. In the end, one well-prepared day is worth two improvised ones.

Why preparation decides success

Preparation accounts for the greater part of the result of a food shoot, beyond the equipment or the talent itself. Every moment counts, since a dish lives for a few minutes before the steam fades, a sauce sets or a herb wilts. Over a day, every minute lost to improvising is a minute that will not go to the image. Whereas, on the contrary, a ready venue, predefined dishes and a clear objective change everything.

Building this preparation is not a constraint, it is rather what makes the day smooth and profitable. It avoids two classic pitfalls: shooting too many poorly prepared dishes, or shooting too few because time has slipped away. The studio often points this out beforehand, as in our article on what a professional photographer truly brings: the value of a series is not measured by the number of shots, but by their consistency and their lifespan.

80 %of a successful shoot is decided in the preparation, before the shutterStudio benchmark
6 to 10priority dishes are enough, rather than the whole menuStudio benchmark
1 daywell prepared is worth two improvised onesStudio benchmark

More precisely, we can say that 80% of a successful shoot is decided in the preparation, before the day itself. Yet you do not necessarily need to plan to shoot every dish on the menu, because in reality 6 to 10 priority dishes are enough. These orders of magnitude are benchmarks observed directly in the field, and they show that the time invested before the shoot is largely recovered on the day. That is why we tend to say that one well-prepared day is worth two improvised ones.

Start with the use of the images, never with the number

Before counting the dishes to photograph, define what the images will be used for. The goal is to define the purpose of a photo, which will be intended either for a printed menu, a vertical image for Instagram, a visual for a website or a press kit. None of these are framed in the same way, and it depends on what an image will be used for. Indeed, starting by setting the use of the photo points you towards the format, the quantity and the style, and so saves you from discovering after the fact that the visual you needed most is missing. So list the concrete media such as the à la carte menu and the set menus, the booking site, the Google Business Profile listing, social media, the press, partner platforms. To optimise your visuals online, it is essential to follow the precise format rules on Google Business Profile. For example, an image intended for print will not meet the same requirements as a visual designed for social media.

This is also the moment to decide on the scope of the shoot. Some houses feature only their dishes, while others favour a coherent whole that includes the dining room, the movement and the atmosphere. The studio supports restaurants, bistros and brasseries throughout France on this framing, and the detail of the services appears on the studio's photography page.

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Choosing the right moment, in the day and in the season

The best time to shoot a restaurant is when the venue is empty, with the kitchen available and optimal light. In practice, that often means the morning or between two services, but of course never during a busy period. A restaurant reportage is always done without interrupting the service, because the shoot must not get in the way of the kitchen or the dining room.

Another key point is daylight, because it is your best ally. It does, however, call for a degree of anticipation, as it changes quickly with the hour and the season. Depending on the layout of the venue, the photographer uses both natural light and artificial light, which is, moreover, a challenge we detail in our article on light in food photography.

And then, naturally, the right moment can also be found on the occasion of key events in the life of the restaurant, whether the unveiling of a new menu, a change of season, or even a redesign of your website.

Selecting and preparing the dishes

It is better to make a selection and photograph 6 to 10 perfectly prepared dishes than the whole menu. In fact, each dish takes time to set up, to plate and to light. That is why a tight selection of signatures, one or two starters, a standout dessert and one or two drink visuals gives a balanced and genuinely usable series.

As a result, it is best to make this selection beforehand with the kitchen and to check that all the produce will be available on the day, with spare portions. Generally, a photographed dish is almost never the first one out, and it often takes two or three servings to achieve the perfect plating, because food can shift, melt or dry out under the lights.

For the plating, you also need to define an objective, because what is optimal on the plate during service does not always work in a photo, as the framing isolates the details. That is the whole point of food styling, which adjusts without ever betraying the product actually served.

Preparing the venue, the table and the logistics

Of course, a venue ready to be photographed is pared back, clean, and thought of as a genuine set. Look at the room set aside for the shoot with a photographer's eye, where the details count, and where you will prefer impeccable tableware, glasses without marks, pressed tablecloths and backgrounds cleared of everyday objects (boxes, cleaning products), rather than a moderately tidy space. These invisible details make all the difference in the image.

With this in mind, provide a sample table laid in the colours and style of the house, along with easy access to power sockets for the lighting. Also set aside a small work space for the plating of the dishes, away from the flow of traffic. On the organisational side, it is best to plan access times, the presence of the chef for the plating, and a point of contact able to validate the images captured live.

Here is a checklist, as a suggested preparation, to run through before the day:

ItemTo prepareWho handles it
ObjectiveUses, media, image formatRestaurant + studio
DishesSelection of 6 to 10, spare produceKitchen
VenueCleaning, sample table, cleared backgroundsDining room
LightSlot outside service, access to windows and socketsRestaurant + studio
DecisionsPoint of contact present to validate liveRestaurant

Aligning the brief with the photographer

The brief turns a wish, perhaps still vague, into usable images thanks to defined objectives, references, uses and rights. Without it, everyone pictures a result that may be noticeably different, and these differences are usually noticed too late. Conversely, thanks to a brief drawn up beforehand, the day unfolds more smoothly because everyone is aiming for the same image.

A good brief comes down to a few points, from the use of the images, to a few visual references that illustrate your world, and a list of the chosen dishes, the expected deliverables (number, formats, deadlines) and the usage rights. It is just as important to specify what you do not want, which can often be more telling than a long list of wishes. We also detail this approach in our briefing checklist for a food brand, which can be transposed to a restaurant.

"Preparation upstream already determines a large part of the image. When the dishes to be photographed are ready, the venue is cared for and the brief is clear, I can focus on what truly matters on the day of the shoot: the light and the gesture to capture the moment."

Jordan Sapally, photographer and art director (Instagram)

If you also want a food film or to specify the art direction of the series, it is best to decide before the day in order to keep the shoot well organised.

Preparing your brief

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The day itself: how a well-prepared shoot unfolds

On the day of the shoot, solid preparation shows immediately, especially when everyone knows what is being done and in what order. We generally start with the venue and mood shots when the natural light is at its best, then move on to the dishes by family, keeping the most fragile preparations for the right moment. The roles are shared: on one side the chef who plates, on the other the photographer who frames and captures the moment, not forgetting the point of contact who validates as things progress.

This rhythm fortunately leaves room for the unexpected that gives an image its singularity: a well-timed gesture, a detail of material, a light that forms just perfectly. It is precisely because the framework is set that the day can flow and leave room for the unexpected that makes images singular. The final result lies in a coherent series, like those we present in our food work.

At the end of the shoot, you can already think about what comes next, because that same day of shooting can feed the menu, your website, and the content for your social media for several months.

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Frequently asked questions

How do you prepare your restaurant's photo shoot?
Start by defining the use of the images (menu, website, social media, press), then select 6 to 10 priority dishes, choose a slot outside service with optimal light, prepare the venue like a set and align a clear brief with the photographer. This preparation accounts for the greater part of the result, long before the equipment.
How many dishes should you photograph during a restaurant shoot?
Better 6 to 10 perfectly prepared dishes than the whole menu shot one after another. A photographed dish takes time to set up. So it is best to favour a tight selection of signatures, starters and standout desserts to give a coherent and usable series, rather than a catalogue shot under pressure.
Do you have to close the restaurant for a shoot?
Not necessarily, but you need a slot when the dining room and the kitchen are available, generally in the morning or between two services. An empty, clean and calm venue photographs far better than a dining room in full swing. The aim is never to let the shoot compete with the service.
When should you organise a restaurant's photo shoot?
At the moments when the image carries real stakes: a new menu, a change of season, a website redesign, a press kit, an opening or a campaign. Planning a few weeks ahead lets you prepare the produce, the venue and the brief without rushing. Morning natural light is often the best ally.
Who should be present on the day of the shoot?
At the very least someone who knows the menu and can validate the plating, ideally the chef or a sous-chef. Their presence ensures every dish comes out as it does in service and allows quick decisions. Also plan for a point of contact for image decisions, so as not to stall the rhythm of the day.
Do you need a food stylist for a restaurant shoot?
Not always. For a bistro or brasserie menu, careful plating by the kitchen is often enough. A stylist becomes useful for a campaign, a book or a brand, when every detail counts and the production steps up a notch. The studio advises case by case according to the intended use.

About the author

Jordan Sapally

Photographe culinaire et directeur artistique

Jordan Sapally dirige un studio créatif dédié à l'image culinaire et hôtelière de luxe. Formé par l'hospitalité et le voyage, il travaille pour des restaurants étoilés, des palaces et des marques food premium, en France et à l'international. Son parti pris : une image sensible, cohérente et durable, au service de la cuisine et du produit.

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