Jordan Sapally
Food photography12 min read

Fine dining photography in Asia: Japan, Hong Kong, Macau

Tokyo has 12 three-star restaurants, Hong Kong and Macau 98 starred tables: how to photograph fine dining in Asia, from the season to the service.

By Jordan Sapally
Fine dining photography in Asia: Japan, Hong Kong, Macau

Fine dining photography in Asia is not a matter of taking a Paris shoot to Kyoto or Hong Kong. In Japan, the season and the tableware are part of the dish, and the chef often cooks in front of the guest. In Hong Kong, a Cantonese table is shared, and it is photographed as a whole. In Macau, as in the great hotels of Tokyo, the city comes into the frame through the window. This guide is written for chefs, hotels and houses preparing a series in Asia, and for the French tables established there. It draws on Jordan Sapally's work in 22 restaurants and bars in Japan, Hong Kong and Macau.

In brief

Photographing fine dining in Asia means following the season and the produce in Japan, treating the tableware as part of the dish, photographing service where it happens (counter, kaiseki, shared Cantonese table) and asking before every picture. The method is that of reportage; the codes change.

Why does Asia matter so much in fine dining?

Japan, Hong Kong and Macau are home to some of the world's highest concentrations of great tables, and several of them speak French. The MICHELIN Guide Tokyo 2026, published in September 2025, lists 12 three-star restaurants, 26 two-star and 122 one-star, out of 526 addresses selected. The 2026 Hong Kong and Macau edition (March 2026) awards stars to 98 restaurants, including 9 with three stars: 7 in Hong Kong, Caprice among them, and 2 in Macau. In Asia's 50 Best Restaurants 2026, Tokyo has seven entries and Hong Kong six, with The Chairman, in Hong Kong, at number one.

These cities also draw travellers who choose their table from images. According to preliminary figures from the Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO), published in January 2026, Japan welcomed 42.7 million international visitors in 2025, up 15.8%. Hong Kong recorded 49.9 million visitor arrivals according to its government, and Macau 40.1 million according to its statistics service.

For a chef or a hotel, the image does part of the work before the booking. The great French houses established there, from Esterre and Beige in Tokyo to Caprice in Hong Kong and Alain Ducasse at Morpheus in Macau, speak both to a local clientele and to travellers from all over the world.

12three-star restaurants in TokyoMICHELIN Guide Tokyo 2026
98starred restaurants in Hong Kong and MacauMICHELIN Guide, 2026
42.7Minternational visitors to Japan in 2025 (preliminary figure)JNTO, 2026

In Japan, the season and the produce lead the image

In Japan, a great table is photographed first through its produce and its season, because the cuisine itself is built around them. The Japan National Tourism Organization's guide to kaiseki puts it plainly: this cuisine "places a huge emphasis on seasonal ingredients as well as presentation", and "every aspect is considered in detail, including the tableware each course is served on." For the photographer, this changes the order of the story: the dish comes at the end, not at the beginning.

Start at the market, not in the kitchen

A Japanese series is best started where the produce arrives. For Sakamoto in Tokyo, the story opens at the suppliers, among stacked cardboard boxes: bamboo shoots still in their husks, warabi fern shoots wrapped in newspaper, vegetables laid on bamboo baskets. For Moko in Kyoto, it follows the chef into the fields, to the farmers' market and to the fishmonger, before returning to the restaurant's inner garden. These images say where the dish comes from before showing it, and they date the menu: a spring series does not tell the story of autumn. The date of the shoot is set by the produce, as for any destination reportage timed to the season.

The tableware is part of the dish

At a Japanese table, the plate is not a neutral support. At Sakamoto, a collection of small blue-and-white porcelain pieces and red lacquered cups, spread out on a wooden table, makes an image on its own. At SoNoMa, at Capella Kyoto, the Kyoto outpost of the Californian restaurant SingleThread, dishes arrive on rough stoneware with uneven glazes that matter as much as what they carry. When the MICHELIN Guide added the restaurant to its selection in October 2026, it summed it up in one line: "On Japanese tableware, the terroirs of Kyoto and Sonoma intersect." Tables from elsewhere adopt these codes, and the image has to follow them. The framing widens accordingly: the rim of the piece stays in the picture, a raking light brings out the glaze, and the plate is never cropped at random. Food styling starts here with the choice of the piece, not with the plating.

Wood, paper, shadow: the light of the place

Many great Kyoto tables live in a low, filtered light. At Moko, a French restaurant set in a wooden house, daylight comes through sliding paper screens and the entrance curtain bearing the house's logo; the inner garden, with its stone lantern, lights the room by reflection. Flooding these rooms with flash would erase exactly what the house is selling. The shadows stay, the exposure is set for the highlights, and the dark areas are left deep, following the principles set out in our article on natural and artificial light.

A series in Japan

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Counter, kaiseki, shared table: how do you photograph service?

The format of the meal decides where the photographer stands: at the counter, the gesture is photographed as the guest sees it; at a kaiseki, the camera follows a succession of dishes; at a Cantonese table, it captures the whole table. Get the format wrong, and the images are accurate pictures of a meal that does not exist.

At the counter, the gesture faces the guest

At the counter, the kitchen is the dining room. At SoNoMa, two cooks plate side by side behind the wooden counter of the open kitchen, one with chopsticks, over a ceramic bowl. At Moko, the chef works behind a black counter that mirrors his silhouette. The photographer stands on the guest's side, where the gesture was designed to be seen. Reflections on dark, polished counters need watching, and plating is photographed before or after service, or with the consent of the guests present.

Kaiseki: a sequence of dishes, a sequence of images

According to the same JNTO guide, "kaiseki-ryori is a traditional multi-course Japanese dinner", and "the menu changes with the season". Photographing a kaiseki therefore means photographing a sequence: each dish arrives in its own time, in its own piece of tableware, and the series only makes sense when complete. The same light and the same point of view are kept from one dish to the next, so that the menu reads like a story, with its breaks in colour and texture.

In Hong Kong, a Cantonese table is photographed whole

A Cantonese meal is shared: dishes are placed in the centre and everyone helps themselves. Photographing a single dish in isolation would betray that generosity. At Lung King Heen, at Four Seasons Hong Kong, the series shows the table from above, with its bamboo steamers, golden buns, porcelain spoons and chopsticks, then tea poured from a white teapot. In the kitchen, it captures golden poultry hanging above the stoves, steam rising from the woks and floured hands folding a dumpling. The close-up of a dish comes afterwards, as a detail of the whole picture.

Meal formatWhat mattersThe image not to miss
Counter (Japan)The chef's gesture, as the guest sees itThe plating in close-up, the hand and the tool
KaisekiThe succession of dishes and the seasonThe complete series, dish by dish, in the same light
Cantonese table (Hong Kong, Macau)Sharing and abundanceThe whole table from above, the tea being poured
French fine dining in a hotelThe room, the view, service at the tableThe dish with the city behind it, the maître d's gesture

Hong Kong, Macau, Tokyo: when the city enters the frame

In Asia's great hotels, the dining room often looks out over the city, and the view is part of the experience being sold: the image has to hold it without overpowering the dish. This is the territory of the great French tables in Hong Kong, Macau and Tokyo.

Balancing the room and the view

A dining room facing a picture window creates a gap in light: in daytime, the outside is far brighter than the table, and the camera cannot expose for both at once. Either the shoot is timed for the moment the two come closer (overcast sky, late afternoon, blue hour), or two exposures are blended, one for the room and one for the city, without adding anything that is not there. At Caprice, at Four Seasons Hong Kong, the chef is photographed against the window; at Esterre, at Palace Hotel Tokyo, the dining room opens onto trees and towers. At night, the glass turns into a mirror: whatever is reflected is switched off, or the angle shifts.

Service rituals are images in their own right

In these houses, service at the table is staged, and that is precious material. At Alain Ducasse at Morpheus, in Macau, the truffle comes out of a case between white-gloved hands, caviar is photographed in close-up, and matcha is whisked at the table with a bamboo whisk, a Japanese gesture at the heart of a French table. At Esterre, the kitchen tells its story through the flame of the charcoal grill. These moments are prepared with the maître d': the photographer knows the minute the gesture will happen and is already in place. The codes of luxury hospitality remain those described in our article on photographing a palace hotel.

A reportage in Asia

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What rules apply when photographing a restaurant in Japan?

Nothing is photographed without consent, not the kitchen, not the dining room, not the guests, and this rule of any reportage is observed all the more carefully in Japan. The Japan National Tourism Organization's guide to responsible photography says it to every visitor: take a photograph of that sushi, but "avoid capturing surrounding diners and staff", and "always ask permission before photographing individuals, even in public spaces". It also reminds readers that Japanese privacy laws are strict. For a professional reportage, this minimum becomes a written framework.

What the house agrees to show

Before the first frame, the chef and the management agree on what may appear in the images: a recipe, a supplier, a corner of the kitchen, a member of the team. Some houses prefer to keep a gesture or a preparation out of shot. The list is confirmed in writing, along with the timings (before, during or after service). The rest follows the rules of any reportage in a Michelin-starred restaurant: scout before shooting, never delay a dish, go unnoticed.

Guests, the street and image rights

A recognisable guest does not appear without their consent: the dining room is photographed before opening, or with the team and people close to the house. The same care applies in the street: in Kyoto, the city's tourism association asks visitors not to photograph geiko and maiko without permission. The rights to use the images (media, territories, duration, partners) are set out in writing before departure, as for any reportage abroad; rules vary from one country to another, and the contract states which ones apply.

How do you prepare a fine dining reportage in Asia from France?

A reportage in Asia is prepared remotely, weeks in advance, and pays off by grouping several houses on a single trip, timed to the season of the produce. Five points frame the preparation:

  1. Set the season with the chef: what will be on the plate decides the date, before the plane tickets.
  2. Group the houses by city: Kyoto and Tokyo on one side, Hong Kong and Macau on the other. One trip serves several tables and several hotels.
  3. Confirm with each house what may be photographed, the timings and the contacts on site, often in English.
  4. Write down the uses of the images: website, press, social media, campaigns, territories.
  5. Plan film within the same trip: the sound of a kitchen, the steam of a wok, a whisked tea tell what a still image cannot.

Logistics (crew, transport, permissions, schedule) fall under production, and the consistency of the images from one house to the next under art direction. Visual references are built in advance, without reproducing those of another country: the method is in our article on finding inspiration without copying. For film, from short formats to the story of a dish, see our article on food film that tells a story and our film and video offer.

What 22 tables and bars photographed in Asia show

Jordan Sapally's series cover 22 restaurants and bars in Japan, Hong Kong and Macau, from Kyoto houses to the great French tables in the hotels of Tokyo, Hong Kong and Macau. They are gathered in the culinary projects.

In Japan, the series moves from Kyoto (Moko, Muni, and SoNoMa and Lanterne at Capella Kyoto) to Tokyo (Esterre, Beige, Benoit, Sakamoto, Il Ristorante x Dom Pérignon, The Edition Ginza), with three bars, including the Punch Room at Capella Ginza. In Hong Kong, it goes from the Cantonese cuisine of Lung King Heen to the French tables of Caprice, Belon and Louise, by way of Le Salon des Refusés and the Argo bar; in Macau, from Alain Ducasse at Morpheus to L'Attitude. The hotels themselves (Capella Kyoto, Genji Kyoto, The Edition in Ginza and Toranomon) appear in the hospitality projects, and the streets, markets and neon lights in the series on the Travel page.

Jordan Sapally also contributed to Kyoto Serenity, François Simon's book published by Assouline. From one country to the next, his food and hospitality photography keeps the same eye, one that reads both the codes of a great French table and those of the house that hosts it. That eye comes from a path told on his About page: tourism studies, work in hospitality, then more than 35 countries travelled, from Asia to South America.

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Frequently asked questions

Can you take photos in a restaurant in Japan?
Yes, with the restaurant's agreement. For a professional shoot, the spaces, the timings and what may appear in the images are agreed in advance with the chef and the management. Guests do not appear without their consent: the Japan National Tourism Organization advises avoiding surrounding diners and staff in photos, and always asking before photographing a person.
What is kaiseki cuisine and how do you photograph it?
Kaiseki is a traditional multi-course Japanese dinner whose menu follows the seasons, with each course served on its own tableware. It is photographed as a sequence: each dish in its own time, in the same light and from the same angle, so that the complete series reads like the menu. A single dish on its own does not tell the story of a kaiseki.
Why does tableware matter so much in Japanese food photography?
Because in Japan, the piece is part of the dish: the Japan National Tourism Organization points out that in kaiseki, every detail is considered, down to the tableware of each course. In the image, the rim of the ceramic stays in the frame, a raking light brings out the glaze, and the plate is never cropped at random. Choosing the piece comes before the plating.
How do you photograph a Cantonese table or a dim sum meal?
As a whole, first. A Cantonese meal is shared: dishes arrive in the centre of the table and everyone helps themselves. The reference shot is therefore the whole table from above, with its bamboo steamers, bowls, chopsticks and the tea being poured. Close-ups of dishes and kitchen gestures, from the steam of the woks to dumplings folded by hand, complete the story.
When should you plan a fine dining reportage in Japan?
When the produce the restaurant wants to show is there. The menu of a great Japanese table changes with the seasons: a spring series, with its bamboo shoots and wild ferns, does not tell the story of autumn. The date is therefore set with the chef. The trip then groups several houses together, in Kyoto and Tokyo, or in Hong Kong and Macau.
Does Jordan Sapally photograph restaurants in Japan, Hong Kong and Macau?
Yes. His series cover 22 restaurants and bars in Japan, Hong Kong and Macau, including Moko and SoNoMa in Kyoto, Esterre and Beige in Tokyo, Caprice and Lung King Heen in Hong Kong, and Alain Ducasse at Morpheus in Macau. They can be seen in the culinary projects on this site. Based in Paris, Jordan Sapally works in France and internationally.

About the author

Jordan Sapally

Photographe culinaire et directeur artistique

Jordan Sapally dirige un studio créatif dédié à l'image culinaire et hôtelière de luxe. Formé par l'hospitalité et le voyage, il travaille pour des restaurants étoilés, des palaces et des marques food premium, en France et à l'international. Son parti pris : une image sensible, cohérente et durable, au service de la cuisine et du produit.

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